Artificial Intelligence and EEG Use in Architecture
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CreatorIn this article we will examine the use of AI and EEG in the architectural field. Today we know that unusual works are done with artificial intelligence. So how and what degree is used in the field of artificial intelligence, architecture? Let’s always examine together.
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Use of Artificial Intelligence in Architecture
Artificial intelligence is used not only in automaticization of routine works, but also actively in decision-making and problem solving processes. Based on this, it can be mentioned that in different ways such as speeding the design process and increasing efficiency, artificial intelligence can also offer significant contributions in the architectural field. In this field, new designs can be created with the data obtained from past projects; but these designs can be customized according to user inputs. This makes it easy to reach the most convenient design alternative while saving time.
Since architecture is a field that requires creativity as technical knowledge, artificial intelligence is taking care of the use here. Although it seems to have a limited creative capacity, artificial intelligence can develop original perspectives by starting from existing data and add innovation to design processes. It can also be a pioneer of radical changes in the future by moving forward to functionality and aesthetically architecture.
Use in EEG Architecture
The use of EEG can be explained in the form of creation of certain areas based on the reactions given by the brain. EEG, which saves the electrical activity of the brain, provides connection between nerve signals and emotional situations. Thanks to this technology, the use of emotions can be improved, but the use of architecture is limited yet. In the future, significant developments are expected. Especially through analyzing the data obtained by AI-based EEG systems, it is aimed to reveal innovative and emotion-oriented architectural designs.
EEG-based feeling recognition studies have been applied in some artistic areas. For example, in a study conducted in 2023 of California University, Pink Floyd’s song called “Another Brick in the Wall”. This study clearly reveals the potential that this technology carries.
Seung-Yeul Ji, Mi-Kyoung Kim and Han-Jong Jun's Hanyang University
Emotional Analysis AI Model For Architectural Detection Using EEGA new study titled how AI-supported feeling recognition can improve places. In this study, EEG data is aimed to create good areas for human psychology. The artificial intelligence model trained by a wide EEG data set is structured according to three levels of emotions: positive, neutral and negative. In the study, this model was simulated the real world architectural environments to evaluate how the spaces can adapt dynamically to the emotions of users, integrating the 360 degree virtual reality (VR) environment. To improve this study, EEG can provide a more holistic understanding of emotional reactions to facial expression recognition, audio analysis and physiological signals, built environments.
Since architecture is an area that is located on the basis of human life and addresses direct senses, it is important to create emotional interaction of designs. However, there may be intensive efforts and comprehensive feedback processes to achieve ideal results in architecture. At this point, projects based on innovative approaches such as EEG to facilitate the process and support creativity can become an important need.
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